Contributing to the delinquency of a minor is a criminal offense that is generally governed by state laws, and located in a state’s penal or criminal code (statutes). The crime is usually defined as an adult knowingly persuading, inducing, enticing, encouraging, assisting, or facilitating a minor to engage in conduct that would constitute a violation of state or federal law, or of a municipal or local ordinance.

Some common examples of contributing to the delinquency of a minor include:

• purchasing or providing alcoholic beverages for minors;

• providing illegal drugs to minors;

• allowing minors to use illegal drugs or drink alcohol in your presence;

• providing a fake ID to enable a minor to enter a bar, casino, or other adult-only establishment;

• accompanying a minor while the minor commits a criminal act;

• asking, encouraging, or persuading a minor to commit a crime;

• asking or allowing a minor to assist you in committing a crime; and

• encouraging or assisting a minor in driving a vehicle without a license or permit.

In some states the criminal offense of contributing to the delinquency of a minor only applies to parents, guardians, or other adults who had custody and control of the minor at the time of the crime. But in other states any adult who contributes to the delinquency of a minor—as defined by the relevant state statute—may be subject to criminal prosecution.

In Michigan, contributing to the delinquency of a minor is a criminal offense outlined under Michigan Compiled Laws Section 750.145. This statute makes it illegal for any person to by act, or word encourage, contribute toward, cause or tend to cause any act, condition, or habit which causes or tends to cause a minor under 17 years of age to become neglected or delinquent so as to come or tend to come under the jurisdiction of the juvenile division of the probate court. This includes providing alcohol or illegal drugs to minors, facilitating underage drinking or drug use, providing false identification, or being complicit in criminal acts committed by a minor. The law applies to any adult involved, not just parents or guardians. Violations of this statute can result in criminal charges, and if convicted, the adult may face penalties including fines and imprisonment. It is important for adults in Michigan to be aware of their actions and their potential influence on minors to avoid legal repercussions under this statute.