Carjacking is a type of robbery in which the criminal uses force or the threat of force to take possession and control of an automobile—usually when the victim is inside or near the automobile. Carjacking laws vary from state to state, and are usually located in a state’s penal code. Carjacking is also a federal crime when the stolen vehicle is transported, shipped, or received in interstate or foreign commerce (generally, transported across state lines).
In Oklahoma, carjacking is considered a felony under the state's penal code. It is defined as the taking of a vehicle from another person, by force or fear, without the consent of the owner. The use of force or intimidation during the theft elevates the crime from a simple motor vehicle theft to a carjacking. Oklahoma law treats carjacking as a serious offense due to the violent nature of the crime, and those convicted can face severe penalties including imprisonment, fines, and restitution. Additionally, if the carjacked vehicle is transported across state lines, the crime may also be prosecuted under federal law. Federal carjacking laws impose harsh penalties, which can include life imprisonment if serious bodily injury or death results from the offense. It is important for individuals accused of carjacking to seek the counsel of an attorney who is experienced in both state and federal criminal law.