The acts of breaking and entering a building were historically part of the definition of the crime of burglary. But most states have since broadened the definition of burglary to include any entry into a building without the permission of the owner and with the intent to commit a theft, assault, or other crime inside the building. But a few states still have a distinct criminal offense of breaking and entering a building.
And some states have a similar criminal offense of forcible and unlawful entry that make it a crime to force entry into an automobile, safe, ATM, parking meter, or vending machine.
Breaking and entering laws (and related property crime laws) are usually located in a state’s penal or criminal code (statutes).
In Alaska, burglary is defined under Alaska Statutes Section 11.46.300 - 11.46.310. The definition of burglary in Alaska has indeed been broadened beyond the traditional concept of 'breaking and entering.' Burglary in Alaska involves entering or remaining unlawfully in a building with the intent to commit a crime therein, regardless of the time of day. The state differentiates between degrees of burglary, with first-degree burglary being the most serious, involving entry into a dwelling, and second-degree burglary involving commercial or public buildings. Additionally, Alaska law recognizes the crime of Criminal Trespass, which can involve entering or remaining on premises unlawfully. While Alaska does not have a distinct offense titled 'breaking and entering,' the elements of such an offense are generally encompassed within its burglary and criminal trespass statutes. Forcible entry into vehicles, safes, ATMs, and similar property would likely fall under different statutes related to theft, criminal mischief, or specific laws addressing the unauthorized access to or damage of such property.