Animal cruelty includes a wide range of behaviors that are mistreatment of animals—from neglect (depriving an animal of food, water, shelter, or veterinary care) to torturing, maiming, mutilating, and killing animals. Animal cruelty laws vary from state to state, and are usually included in a state’s statutes.
In Oregon, animal cruelty is addressed under ORS 167.310 to 167.351. The laws define various forms of animal abuse, including neglect, abandonment, and intentional harm. Neglect involves failing to provide basic care such as food, water, shelter, and necessary medical attention. More severe offenses, such as torture, maiming, or killing an animal, can lead to felony charges. Oregon law also recognizes the crime of animal sexual assault. Penalties for animal cruelty in Oregon can range from fines and community service to jail time, depending on the severity of the offense and whether it is a first-time or repeat violation. Additionally, those convicted may be required to forfeit the animals and could be barred from owning animals in the future. Oregon has also established an animal cruelty hotline and allows for the inclusion of pets in domestic violence protective orders.