Most states have laws against aiding a suicide or assisted suicide. These laws are usually found in the state’s statutes, and sometimes in the state’s court opinions or case law (common law). The severity level of these crimes range from misdemeanors to felonies.
In Rhode Island, aiding in a suicide is considered a criminal act under state law. Specifically, Rhode Island General Laws § 11-60-3 makes it a felony to provide the physical means by which another person can commit suicide or to participate in an act which causes, aids, or assists in another's suicide. This includes any form of assistance, whether it be through providing the necessary tools, information, or physical assistance. The law does not distinguish between those who act out of compassion and those with other motives; the act of aiding in suicide itself is illegal. The penalties for violating this law can be severe and may include imprisonment, fines, or both, depending on the circumstances of the case and the discretion of the court.