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Constitutional law

state constitutions

Each state has its own constitution, which generally creates the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of state government; defines and limits the powers of these branches; and identifies fundamental rights of its citizens. A state’s constitution often defines and limits the state’s power to tax its citizens, and provides for the education of its citizens through public schools.

In Oregon, as in all states, the state constitution is the foundational legal document establishing the framework for state government. The Oregon Constitution creates the legislative branch (consisting of the Oregon Legislative Assembly with its House of Representatives and Senate), the executive branch (headed by the Governor), and the judicial branch (led by the Oregon Supreme Court). It outlines the powers and responsibilities of each branch and includes checks and balances to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. The constitution also enshrines the rights of Oregon citizens, which may expand upon the rights guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution. Regarding taxation, the Oregon Constitution contains provisions that govern the ability of the state and local governments to impose taxes. It also includes clauses related to the funding and administration of public education, mandating that the state legislature provide for a system of common schools.

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What to Know Before Moving States: Understanding Different State Laws

Moving states is a significant life decision that requires careful consideration and planning, but often, the legal considerations of moving states get overlooked.

Constitutional law

state constitutions

Individual & Family Legal Plan

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Oregon State Code

Oregon State Code

Constitutional law

state constitutions

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