A temporary restraining order (TRO) is a court order requiring the parties to whom it is addressed not to engage in certain activity, or to continue to engage in certain activity, and is usually designed to maintain the current state of things (the status quo) until the court has the opportunity to hear a more complete presentation of the evidence—usually during an application for a temporary injunction that will remain in place while the lawsuit is pending.
In Utah, a Temporary Restraining Order (TRO) is a legal measure used to provide immediate protection by the court in situations where delay could result in irreparable harm. It is typically granted without the presence of the party to be restrained and is intended to preserve the status quo until a formal hearing can be held. The TRO can be issued in various circumstances, including domestic violence cases, civil harassment, or business disputes. To obtain a TRO, the requesting party must file a motion along with a sworn statement detailing the need for immediate protection. The TRO is generally of short duration, lasting up to 14 days, and a hearing for a longer-term injunction is usually scheduled within that time frame. The restrained party has the right to contest the TRO at the hearing. Utah's rules for TROs are governed by the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure, specifically Rule 65A, and relevant state statutes.