A temporary restraining order (TRO) is a court order requiring the parties to whom it is addressed not to engage in certain activity, or to continue to engage in certain activity, and is usually designed to maintain the current state of things (the status quo) until the court has the opportunity to hear a more complete presentation of the evidence—usually during an application for a temporary injunction that will remain in place while the lawsuit is pending.
In Oregon, a temporary restraining order (TRO) is a legal measure used to prevent immediate harm by maintaining the status quo until a more comprehensive hearing can take place. It is often used in situations involving domestic violence, stalking, or harassment, but can also apply to various civil disputes. To obtain a TRO, an individual must file a petition with the court, typically demonstrating that they will suffer immediate and irreparable injury, loss, or damage without the order. The TRO is usually granted without the presence of the party to be restrained (ex parte) and is effective for a short period, generally up to 14 days, until the court schedules a hearing for a longer-term solution, such as a temporary injunction. The restrained party is then given the opportunity to appear in court and contest the TRO. Oregon state statutes and rules of civil procedure outline the specific requirements and processes for obtaining a TRO.