The plaintiff’s petition or complaint is the document filed with the court and delivered to the defendant (served) that initiates a lawsuit and puts the defendant on notice of the plaintiff’s claims against the defendant and the relief the plaintiff is asking the court to award (usually money or injunctive relief).
In Hawaii, the plaintiff's petition or complaint is the initial legal document filed with a court to start a civil lawsuit. This document outlines the plaintiff's allegations and the specific relief or damages sought. Upon filing, the complaint must be properly served to the defendant, which provides official notice of the lawsuit and the claims against them. Service of process must be conducted in accordance with Hawaii's rules of civil procedure, which may include personal delivery, service by registered mail, or other methods permitted by law. The defendant is then required to respond to the complaint within a specified time frame, typically 20 days in Hawaii, to avoid a default judgment. The complaint and subsequent service of process are critical steps in ensuring that the defendant is aware of the legal action and has an opportunity to defend themselves in court.