Civil procedure includes the procedures and rules that govern civil (non-criminal) litigation in state and federal courts. Many states have rules of civil procedure written by the state supreme court, for example, and other states include their rules of procedure in state statutes enacted by the state legislature.
In Nevada, civil procedure is governed by the Nevada Rules of Civil Procedure (NRCP), which are promulgated by the Nevada Supreme Court. These rules outline the procedures and guidelines for civil litigation in state courts and are designed to ensure fair and efficient resolution of civil disputes. They cover various aspects of the legal process, including filing complaints, serving documents, conducting discovery, trial procedures, and appeals. Additionally, Nevada has specific statutes that may also affect civil litigation, such as statutes of limitations for filing certain types of lawsuits. For federal cases, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (FRCP) apply to civil litigation in the United States District Courts located in Nevada. These federal rules are similar in purpose to the NRCP but are applicable in the federal court system. An attorney practicing in Nevada must be familiar with both sets of rules, as they dictate the proper conduct of civil cases in their respective court systems.