Civil procedure includes the procedures and rules that govern civil (non-criminal) litigation in state and federal courts. Many states have rules of civil procedure written by the state supreme court, for example, and other states include their rules of procedure in state statutes enacted by the state legislature.
In Kansas, civil procedure is governed by the Kansas Code of Civil Procedure, which is a set of statutes enacted by the Kansas Legislature. These statutes outline the rules and procedures that must be followed in civil (non-criminal) litigation in Kansas state courts. The Kansas Code of Civil Procedure covers various aspects of the legal process, including the filing of lawsuits, service of process, motions, discovery, trial procedures, and appeals. Additionally, the Kansas Supreme Court has the authority to promulgate rules that supplement and clarify procedural aspects not covered by statute or to govern specific details of court administration and practice. Federal civil litigation in Kansas, on the other hand, is governed by the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, which apply uniformly across all federal district courts. These federal rules establish the procedures for conducting civil litigation in federal courts and are designed to ensure fairness and efficiency in the federal judicial process.