The jury’s answers to the questions it receives from the court (judge) in the jury charge determines the outcome of the lawsuit (the jury verdict), and is ultimately reflected in the court’s judgment (the statement of the relief granted in the lawsuit—generally who owes who money).
In New Hampshire, as in other states, the jury plays a critical role in the legal process during a trial. The judge provides the jury with instructions, known as the jury charge, which outlines the legal standards and definitions relevant to the case. The jury then deliberates and answers specific questions related to the facts of the case, based on the evidence presented during the trial. These answers are used to reach a verdict, which is the jury's decision regarding the outcome of the lawsuit. The verdict determines which party prevails and typically addresses whether the defendant is liable and, if so, the amount of damages owed to the plaintiff. After the jury reaches a verdict, the court enters a judgment, which is the formal decision of the court that reflects the jury's verdict and specifies the relief granted, such as the award of monetary damages or other remedies.