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Civil procedure

defendant's answer to lawsuit

When a plaintiff (person or entity) files a lawsuit, the person or entity being sued is generally known as the defendant. The defendant is served with (usually handed in person) a copy of the lawsuit, accompanied by information stating the time within which the defendant must file an answer to the lawsuit—usually 20 to 30 days after receipt of the lawsuit.

In Massachusetts, when a plaintiff initiates a lawsuit, the party being sued is referred to as the defendant. The defendant must be served with a copy of the complaint and a summons. The summons is a legal document that informs the defendant of the lawsuit and provides instructions on the time frame within which they must respond. Under Massachusetts law, the defendant typically has 20 days to file an answer or other responsive pleading to the complaint after being served. If the defendant fails to respond within the specified time, the plaintiff may seek a default judgment from the court. It is important for defendants to adhere to this timeline to avoid default and to preserve their rights to defend against the claims.

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Civil procedure

defendant's answer to lawsuit

Individual & Family Legal Plan

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Massachusetts State Code

Massachusetts State Code

Civil procedure

defendant's answer to lawsuit

Articles