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Churches and clergy

Churches, synagogues, mosques, and other places of worship—and their clergy and spiritual leaders—play an important role in the lives of many people. And sometimes our relationships with these institutions and people intersect with the law.

In Colorado, as in other states, churches, synagogues, mosques, and other places of worship, along with their clergy and spiritual leaders, are subject to various laws that govern their operations, their interactions with members, and their role in society. These institutions are typically considered non-profit organizations and are generally exempt from federal income tax under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, provided they meet certain requirements. Colorado law also provides property tax exemptions for places of worship under certain conditions. Clergy and spiritual leaders have specific legal obligations, such as maintaining confidentiality of certain communications with congregants, known as 'clergy-penitent privilege,' but they are also mandated reporters of child abuse and neglect under Colorado law. Additionally, these institutions must comply with state laws regarding employment, land use, and health and safety regulations. It's important to note that while they have certain protections under the First Amendment regarding religious exercise, they must also adhere to anti-discrimination laws in their roles as employers and public service providers.

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Churches and clergy

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Colorado State Code

Colorado State Code

Churches and clergy

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