When you receive legal or court papers—known as being served, or served with process—it is important to understand the nature of the documents and your obligation to file a written response to them—usually within 20-30 days, but sometimes within a shorter period of time, depending on the type of legal relief sought by the party who filed the documents (injunctive relief, etc.).

If you do not file a written response to a lawsuit, petition, or motion asking a court (or government entity or arbitrator) to take some action against you, you will be admitting the claims or allegations against you, and the court will often give the party seeking money or other assets from you everything they are asking for—with no input from you or further opportunity for you to contest the claims. If you do not respond to such a request, you are said to be in default, and the court will enter a default judgment against you, making you legally liable for the money awarded, and obligated to comply with other changes made by the court without your input, such as changes in child custody or child support.

In Washington State, when you are served with legal or court papers, it is crucial to promptly understand the documents and your duty to respond in writing, typically within 20 to 30 days. The exact timeframe can vary, especially if the matter involves urgent legal relief, such as injunctive relief. Failure to file a written response can lead to a default judgment against you. In such cases, the court may grant the plaintiff everything they request, including monetary awards or other remedies, without your participation. This could also result in legally binding decisions on matters like child custody or support. It is essential to act quickly to avoid default and protect your rights.