Virtual visitation is a form of visitation in child custody arrangements, and relies on videoconferencing, videotelephony, and other technology to maintain the parent-child relationship when the parent and child are separated by significant distances. Virtual visitation may be a viable option for at least some visitation when the child lives in another city, town, or state with the custodial parent, or when one parent travels for work and is away from home for extended periods. Although virtual visitation has its limitations, some states have passed laws (statutes) that allow courts to order online/electronic/internet/virtual visitation. And some courts in states without specific laws on virtual visitation have considered or ordered it, based on the overarching standard of what is in the best interest of the child.
In Oregon, while there is no specific statute that explicitly addresses virtual visitation, the courts have the authority to consider and include virtual visitation as part of a parenting plan if it serves the best interest of the child. Oregon family courts focus on ensuring that a child maintains a healthy and stable relationship with both parents after a separation or divorce. When physical visitation is challenged by geographical distance or other logistical issues, judges may order virtual visitation to supplement in-person parenting time. This can include communication through video calls, messaging, and other forms of electronic communication. The specifics of virtual visitation would typically be outlined in the custody agreement or parenting plan, and the court would consider factors such as the age of the child, the existing relationship between the child and the non-custodial parent, and the feasibility of using technology to maintain contact.