Virtual visitation is a form of visitation in child custody arrangements, and relies on videoconferencing, videotelephony, and other technology to maintain the parent-child relationship when the parent and child are separated by significant distances. Virtual visitation may be a viable option for at least some visitation when the child lives in another city, town, or state with the custodial parent, or when one parent travels for work and is away from home for extended periods. Although virtual visitation has its limitations, some states have passed laws (statutes) that allow courts to order online/electronic/internet/virtual visitation. And some courts in states without specific laws on virtual visitation have considered or ordered it, based on the overarching standard of what is in the best interest of the child.
In Kansas, virtual visitation is recognized as a form of child visitation that can be included in child custody arrangements. Kansas statutes do not specifically mention 'virtual visitation,' but Kansas courts have the discretion to include virtual or electronic visitation as part of a parenting plan if it serves the best interest of the child. This means that a court can order virtual visitation to supplement in-person visitation, especially in cases where parents live far apart or one parent has work commitments that involve frequent travel. The use of technology such as video calls, instant messaging, and email can help maintain the parent-child relationship despite physical distance. As with any custody-related matter, the primary consideration for the court is the welfare and best interests of the child, which includes ensuring that the child maintains a meaningful relationship with both parents.