Virtual visitation is a form of visitation in child custody arrangements, and relies on videoconferencing, videotelephony, and other technology to maintain the parent-child relationship when the parent and child are separated by significant distances. Virtual visitation may be a viable option for at least some visitation when the child lives in another city, town, or state with the custodial parent, or when one parent travels for work and is away from home for extended periods. Although virtual visitation has its limitations, some states have passed laws (statutes) that allow courts to order online/electronic/internet/virtual visitation. And some courts in states without specific laws on virtual visitation have considered or ordered it, based on the overarching standard of what is in the best interest of the child.

In Arizona, while there is no specific statute that explicitly refers to 'virtual visitation,' courts have the discretion to include electronic communication as a component of parenting time (visitation) when it serves the best interest of the child. Arizona law does recognize the importance of maintaining frequent and meaningful contact between the child and both parents, which can include communication through technology such as video calls, emails, and texts. When one parent lives far away or has work commitments that involve travel, Arizona courts may consider virtual visitation as a way to supplement in-person parenting time. The key consideration is always what arrangement will best support the child's emotional and developmental needs. As with any custody-related matter, it is advisable to consult with an attorney to understand how the principles of the best interest of the child may apply to virtual visitation in a specific case.