Parental alienation is a parent’s use of psychological manipulation to turn a child or children against the other parent. This toxic behavior is damaging and may cause long term problems for the child as well as the parents. Courts take evidence of parental alienation seriously and may consider it in making or modifying child custody arrangements.
In Vermont, parental alienation is not explicitly defined by statute, but the state's family courts recognize the potential harm that such behavior can cause to a child's emotional well-being. Vermont courts make child custody decisions based on the best interests of the child, as outlined in Title 15 of the Vermont Statutes Annotated. Factors considered include the relationship of the child with each parent, the ability and disposition of each parent to provide love, affection, and guidance, and the ability of each parent to allow a frequent, continuing, and meaningful relationship with the other parent. If a court finds evidence of parental alienation, it may view this as contrary to the best interests of the child. This could influence the court's decisions regarding custody and visitation arrangements, potentially leading to modifications to ensure the child's welfare is protected. An attorney can provide specific guidance on how allegations of parental alienation might be addressed in a Vermont family court.