Parental alienation is a parent’s use of psychological manipulation to turn a child or children against the other parent. This toxic behavior is damaging and may cause long term problems for the child as well as the parents. Courts take evidence of parental alienation seriously and may consider it in making or modifying child custody arrangements.
In Kansas, parental alienation is not explicitly defined by statute, but the state's family courts recognize the potential harm it can cause to a child's well-being. Kansas courts make child custody decisions based on the best interests of the child, as outlined in Kansas Statutes Annotated § 23-3203. Factors considered may include the willingness of each parent to allow a close and continuing relationship between the child and the other parent. If a court finds evidence of parental alienation, it may view this as contrary to the child's best interests. Consequently, such findings could influence custody and visitation arrangements. The court may order interventions such as family therapy, and in severe cases, may alter custody arrangements to protect the child's emotional health. It is important for any parent concerned about parental alienation to consult with an attorney to address the issue effectively within the legal framework.