A child custody evaluation is a process by which the court appoints a mental health professional (such as a psychologist) who evaluates both parents and the child and makes a recommendation to the court regarding custody and visitation arrangements in the best interest of the child. Child custody evaluations are common in divorce and other child custody litigation.
In Virginia, a child custody evaluation is a tool used by courts to assist in determining the best interests of the child in custody and visitation cases, which is the paramount consideration in such disputes. The evaluation is conducted by a qualified mental health professional, often a psychologist, who is appointed by the court. This evaluator assesses the family situation, the parenting capabilities of each parent, the child's needs, and the parent-child relationships. The evaluator's findings are compiled into a report, which includes recommendations for custody and visitation arrangements. The court may consider this report when making its final decision on custody and visitation. It's important to note that while the evaluator's recommendations can be influential, the judge is not bound by them and will make a custody determination based on the totality of evidence presented in the best interests of the child.