Emotional abuse of a child may constitute child abuse and be the basis for criminal charges. Because of the potential adverse effects on children, courts take issues of emotional abuse of children seriously, and a history of emotional abuse of the child may have a significant impact on the court’s determination of what custody arrangement is in the best interest of the child.
In Virginia, emotional abuse of a child is recognized as a form of child abuse and can lead to criminal charges. Emotional abuse includes acts such as intentionally causing emotional pain, fear, or distress to a child. Virginia law mandates that any person who suspects child abuse must report it to the local department of social services or to the Virginia Department of Social Services' toll-free child abuse and neglect hotline. When it comes to family law and custody cases, Virginia courts prioritize the best interest of the child. A history of emotional abuse can significantly influence the court's decision on custody arrangements. The court will consider factors such as the emotional ties between the child and parents, the history of family abuse, and the mental and emotional health of all parties involved. The goal is to ensure a safe and nurturing environment for the child, and a parent with a history of emotional abuse may face restrictions or loss of custody rights.