Minor children (under the age of 18) are generally subject to the control and decision-making of their parents or legal guardians until they reach the age of majority (generally 18-19). This means that minor children are not able to override the decisions of their parents on life matters such as where the child lives, whether the child can leave the house on Friday night, whether the child can get married, and whether the child can work outside the home. And the law does not consider minor children able to enter into legally enforceable contracts.

But many states allow for a minor child to become emancipated and assume the responsibilities of adulthood under limited circumstances—usually beginning at age 16-17. Minor emancipation laws vary from state to state, and the process is usually initiated by filing a lawsuit “to remove the disabilities of minority.”

In Vermont, the age of majority is 18, at which point individuals are considered adults for most legal purposes and are no longer under the control of their parents or guardians. Until they reach this age, minors are generally unable to make certain legal decisions for themselves, such as where to live, whether to marry, or entering into binding contracts. However, Vermont does allow for the possibility of minor emancipation, which grants a minor some or all of the rights and responsibilities of adulthood before reaching the age of majority. Emancipation in Vermont can occur through a court order, marriage, or joining the military. The process typically involves a minor petitioning the court and demonstrating the ability to live independently and manage their own affairs. The court will consider several factors, including the minor's age, maturity, financial situation, and the reason for seeking emancipation. If emancipated, the minor can make decisions about their personal and financial matters without parental consent.