If you are starting a home-based business, you will need to be aware of any restrictions on the operation of your business, and any licenses or permits that will be required—whether you are baking pies, washing cars, babysitting children, grooming dogs, or providing counseling services. Some of the common sources and types of these restrictions, licenses, and permits are: (1) local zoning laws—including for signs for your business; (2) restrictions from your HOA (homeowners’ association), property deed, or residential lease agreement; (3) tax permit (sales and use tax) or resale/reseller’s certificate; (4) occupational license; (5) city or county business license; and (6) health and safety permit.
In North Carolina, starting a home-based business requires compliance with various regulations. Local zoning laws may restrict the type of business activities you can conduct in a residential area, including the use of signs for your business. It's important to check with your city or county zoning office for specific restrictions. Additionally, if you live in a community with a homeowners' association (HOA), you must adhere to its rules, which may further limit business operations. Your property deed or residential lease agreement may also impose relevant restrictions. For tax purposes, you may need a tax permit for sales and use tax if you're selling goods, and a resale/reseller's certificate if you're purchasing products for resale. Certain professions require an occupational license, which is regulated by state boards. A city or county business license may also be necessary, depending on your location. Lastly, if your business involves food preparation, childcare, or other activities that impact health and safety, you may need a health and safety permit from the appropriate county or state agency. It's advisable to consult with an attorney to ensure you meet all legal requirements for your home-based business in North Carolina.