Imports are any resources, goods, or services that producers in one country sell to buyers in another country. Exports are any resources, intermediate goods, or final goods or services that a buyer in one country purchases from a seller in another country. In most cases you will not need a license to import goods into the U.S. But, for certain goods being imported, some agencies may require a license, permit, or other certification. Most items exported to a foreign buyer will not require an export license. But all items are subject to export control laws and regulations. The best way to find out if an item requires an export license is by checking which agency has jurisdiction over or regulates the item you are trying to export.

In Colorado, as in the rest of the United States, imports generally do not require a license unless they fall under specific categories that are regulated by government agencies. These categories can include, but are not limited to, certain foods, animals, plants, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals. When it comes to exports, while most goods and services do not require an export license, they are all subject to U.S. export control laws and regulations. The necessity for an export license is determined by the nature of the item, its destination, the end user, and its intended use. Export control is primarily managed by the Department of Commerce through the Export Administration Regulations (EAR), but other agencies such as the Department of State and the Department of the Treasury may also have jurisdiction over certain types of exports. It is important for exporters to consult the relevant agency or an attorney to determine if their goods require a license and to ensure compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.