A mechanic’s lien is a security interest in real or personal property that is acquired by someone who adds material or labor to improve the property. A mechanic’s lien usually remains in effect until the lien holder (the auto repair shop) is paid for the material or labor added to the property. For a movable piece of property like a car, the property owner’s failure to pay the auto repair shop for material or labor may allow the auto repair shop to keep possession of the car until the owner pays for the material and labor. In the auto repair context, a mechanic’s lien is sometimes called a garageman’s lien.
In Oregon, a mechanic's lien, also known as a garageman's lien in the context of auto repairs, is a legal claim against a vehicle for unpaid repairs or improvements made by a mechanic or repair shop. Under Oregon Revised Statutes (ORS) 87.152 to 87.162, mechanics and repair shops have the right to place a lien on a vehicle when the owner fails to pay for services rendered. This lien ensures that the repair shop can retain possession of the vehicle until payment is received. The lien is typically enforced by filing a notice with the appropriate state agency and, if necessary, may lead to the sale of the vehicle to recover the owed amount. It is important for both vehicle owners and repair shops to understand the specific requirements and timeframes set forth by Oregon law to properly assert or contest a mechanic's lien.