Pro bono legal services are services that are provided to a person or entity without requirement or expectation of payment to the attorney for the services. These volunteer legal services are provided by lawyers—often through state bar associations—and are usually available only to persons who are unable to pay for the services, and qualify as indigent based on their income. In contrast, legal aid services are often provided at no cost or reduced cost by attorneys who work for nonprofit entities, and the attorneys are paid a modest salary by the nonprofit entity.
In North Carolina, pro bono legal services are provided by attorneys who volunteer their time to assist individuals who cannot afford legal representation. These services are often coordinated through the North Carolina Bar Association's pro bono program, which encourages lawyers to donate a portion of their time to help those in need. Eligibility for pro bono services typically depends on the individual's income level and whether they qualify as indigent. Legal aid, on the other hand, is provided by attorneys employed by nonprofit organizations, such as Legal Aid of North Carolina. These attorneys receive a salary from the nonprofit to offer legal services at no cost or a reduced cost to low-income individuals. Both pro bono and legal aid services aim to ensure access to justice for those who might otherwise be unable to afford legal counsel.