The best attorney-client relationships are based on trust and confidence. When you seek advice or representation from a lawyer, the lawyer is bound by strict standards of professional responsibility. For example, your lawyer must (1) act in your best interests; (2) keep your communications confidential; and (3) represent you competently, zealously, and within the bounds of the law and the rules of professional conduct. If your lawyer violates these rules, the lawyer may be disciplined by the state bar or face a legal malpractice lawsuit.

In Massachusetts, the attorney-client relationship is governed by rules that mandate attorneys to maintain a high standard of professional conduct. Attorneys must act in the best interests of their clients, ensuring that their actions and advice are aimed at benefiting the client's legal position. Confidentiality is a cornerstone of this relationship, requiring attorneys to keep all communications with their clients secret unless explicit permission is given to disclose information. This is known as attorney-client privilege. Furthermore, attorneys are expected to provide competent and zealous representation within the legal and ethical boundaries set by the Massachusetts Rules of Professional Conduct. If an attorney fails to adhere to these standards, they may face disciplinary action by the Massachusetts Board of Bar Overseers, which is responsible for attorney oversight. Additionally, clients may pursue a legal malpractice lawsuit if they believe their attorney's conduct has fallen below the profession's required standard of care, resulting in harm to their interests.