Equine law is generally defined as the body of law (statutes, court opinions) that governs the ownership, buying, selling, riding, breeding, racing, training, handling, insuring, and boarding of horses—and membership and participation in related organizations and activities. For example, contracts often define these transactions, relationships, and activities, and statutes often limit the personal injury liability of owners and operators of equine-related events and activities.

In Utah, equine law encompasses various legal aspects related to horses, including ownership, sale, riding, breeding, racing, training, and other horse-related activities. Contracts are commonly used to outline the terms and conditions of these activities, ensuring clarity and legal enforceability between parties involved. Additionally, Utah has specific statutes that address liability issues related to equine activities. The Utah Equine Liability Act (Utah Code Ann. § 78B-4-201 et seq.) limits the liability of equine activity sponsors, professionals, or any other person for injuries or death resulting from the inherent risks of equine activities, provided that they have not committed any negligent act or omission that contributes to the injury or death. This law requires that equine professionals and activity sponsors post warning signs and include warning language in contracts to inform participants of the inherent risks involved. It is important for individuals and organizations involved in equine activities to understand these laws and regulations to ensure compliance and to minimize legal risks.