Equine law is generally defined as the body of law (statutes, court opinions) that governs the ownership, buying, selling, riding, breeding, racing, training, handling, insuring, and boarding of horses—and membership and participation in related organizations and activities. For example, contracts often define these transactions, relationships, and activities, and statutes often limit the personal injury liability of owners and operators of equine-related events and activities.
In Kansas, equine law encompasses various legal aspects related to horses and equine activities. This includes the creation and enforcement of contracts for the sale, purchase, boarding, breeding, and training of horses. Additionally, Kansas has specific statutes that address the liability of equine professionals and event sponsors. Under the Kansas Equine Activity Liability Act (K.S.A. 60-4001 to 60-4004), there are limitations on the liability for injury or death of a participant resulting from the inherent risks of equine activities. This law requires that equine professionals and event sponsors post warning signs and include warning notices in contracts to alert participants of the inherent risks involved. However, the Act does not prevent or limit the liability of an equine activity sponsor, equine professional, or any other person if they provide faulty equipment or tack, fail to make reasonable and prudent efforts to ensure the safety of the participant, or if they act in a willful or negligent manner that directly leads to injury or death. It's important for those involved in equine activities in Kansas to understand these laws and ensure they are in compliance to mitigate liability risks.