§1974. Fire departments; reimbursement of costs
A. Any fire department of a parish, municipality, or fire protection district, and any volunteer fire department shall have the authority to charge any person causing or contributing to a discharge of a hazardous or nonhazardous material or substance the extraordinary expenses associated with the following:
(1) Undertaking any remedial actions necessary to contain, abate, clean up, restore, or remove the discharge.
(2) Fighting a fire if such extraordinary expenses were incurred due to the presence of a material or substance which has been discharged.
B. The governing authority of any fire department of a parish, municipality, or fire protection district, and any volunteer fire department may charge an owner of immovable property onto or into which a hazardous or nonhazardous material or substance has been discharged the extraordinary expenses associated with the following if the property owner's negligence in complying with applicable laws, regulations, and fire codes with respect to the material or substance which has been discharged was a cause in fact of such expenses:
(1) Undertaking any remedial actions necessary to contain, abate, clean up, restore, or remove the discharge.
(2) Fighting a fire if such extraordinary expenses were incurred due to the presence of the material or substance which has been discharged.
C. Any fire department assessing charges for its costs for actions taken as provided in this Section shall submit an itemized invoice with corresponding receipts, and an explanation of each item or service for which reimbursement is requested, including an explanation of the extraordinary nature of the costs incurred. However, costs for equipment, supplies, or other items or services which tend to create a normal operating budget for the department or that supplement the department's existing budget beyond actual allowable costs for actions taken as provided in this Section shall not be allowed.
D.(1) The governing authority of any fire department assessing charges for its costs for actions taken as provided in this Section shall also have the authority to use any reasonable means to collect and enforce the collection of such costs.
(2) In any such action, the governing authority of any fire department shall be entitled to recover the amount of costs as provided in this Section, together with all costs of court and reasonable attorney fees.
Acts 1990, No. 742, §1; Acts 1995, No. 337, §1; Acts 1997, No. 29, §1.
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