Sec. 12. (a) The board shall use the formula approved by the legislative body under section 7(a)(4) of this chapter to determine the percentage of benefit to be received by each parcel of real property within the economic improvement district. The board shall apply the percentage determined for each parcel to the total amount that is to be defrayed by special assessment and determine the special assessment for each parcel.

(b) Promptly after determining the proposed assessment for each parcel, the board shall mail notice to each owner of property to be assessed. This notice must:

(1) set forth the amount of the proposed special assessment;

(2) state that the proposed special assessment on each parcel of real property in the economic improvement district is on file and can be seen in the board's office;

(3) state the time and place where written remonstrances against the special assessment may be filed;

(4) set forth the time and place where the board will hear any owner of assessed real property who has filed a remonstrance before the hearing date; and

(5) state that the board, after hearing evidence, may decrease, or leave unchanged, the special assessment on any parcel.

(c) The notices must be deposited in the mail twenty (20) days before the hearing date. The notices to the owners must be addressed as the names and addresses appear on the tax duplicates and the records of the county auditor.

(d) At the time fixed in the notice, the board shall hear any owner of assessed real property who has filed a written remonstrance before the date of the hearing. The hearing may be continued from time to time as long as is necessary to hear the owners.

(e) The board shall render its decision by either confirming or decreasing each special assessment by setting opposite each name, parcel, and proposed assessment, the amount of the assessment as determined by the board. However, if the total of the special assessments exceeds the amount needed, the board shall make a prorated reduction in each special assessment.

(f) Except as provided in section 13 of this chapter, the signing of the special assessment schedule by a majority of the members of the board and the delivery of the schedule to the county auditor constitute a final and conclusive determination of the benefits that are assessed.

(g) Each special assessment is a lien on the real property that is assessed, second only to ad valorem property taxes levied on that property.

(h) The board shall certify to the county auditor the schedule of special assessments of benefits. For purposes of providing substantiation of the deductibility of a special assessment for federal adjusted gross income tax purposes under Section 164 of the Internal Revenue Code, the board shall, to the extent practicable, supplement the schedule of special assessments provided to the county auditor with a statement that identifies the part of each special assessment that is allocable to interest, maintenance, and repair charges. If the board provides the county auditor with the statement, the county auditor shall show, on the tax statement, the part of the special assessment that is for interest and maintenance and repair items separately from the remainder of the special assessment.

As added by P.L.195-1988, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.131-2008, SEC.55; P.L.1-2009, SEC.166; P.L.113-2010, SEC.137; P.L.207-2018, SEC.6.