(a) There is created the State Licensing Board for Residential and General Contractors consisting of 15 members appointed by the Governor for five-year terms. The board shall be assigned to the Secretary of State's office for administrative purposes and shall be under the jurisdiction of the division director and shall operate in accordance with and pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 1 of this title, as applicable. The board shall be comprised of two divisions: the residential contractor division, having jurisdiction of and authority over the two subcategories of residential contracting, residential-basic contractors and residential-light commercial contractors, and the general contractor division. Eight members shall be appointed and serve as members of the residential contractor division of the board and seven members shall be appointed and serve as members of the general contractor division of the board. Members shall serve until the expiration of their respective terms and until their successors are appointed and qualified. Vacancies occurring during a term shall be filled by appointment of the Governor for the remainder of the unexpired term and such replacement shall meet the requirements and criteria of selection of the person previously holding the vacant position. To be eligible to serve on the respective divisions of the board, each contractor member shall be and remain actively involved in the construction contracting business and shall have been so engaged for a period of not less than five consecutive years before the date of appointment in the particular contracting business, as a residential contractor or general contractor, corresponding to the division for which such person is appointed. Any contractor members whose term continues after or who are appointed to terms commencing two years from the date that this chapter becomes effective must also have been licensed and certified by the respective division of the board to operate as a contractor in the category to which the member is appointed. The position of any appointive member of the board who, during his or her term of appointment, shall cease to meet the qualifications for original appointment shall be immediately vacated. No member of the board shall be appointed to serve more than two full terms.

(b) The residential contractor division shall consist of eight members and, except as otherwise expressly stated in this chapter, shall have jurisdiction of and authority over the practice of the two subcategories of residential contracting, residential-basic contractors and residential-light commercial contractors. Six members shall be residential contractors eligible for licensure under this chapter; provided, however, that effective January 1, 2008, all residential contractor members shall be required to be licensed under this chapter. At least two of the residential contractor members shall be qualified to perform residential-light commercial type projects; three shall be qualified and shall predominantly perform residential-basic type projects; one shall be a residential contractor whose business predominantly involves remodeling projects; one shall be a residential contractor who constructs at least an average of 20 residences per year; and all must be geographically diverse. One member shall be a public building official and one member shall be a public member. The public member shall have no ties with the residential construction industry and shall represent the interests of the public at large. The initial member terms on the residential contractor division shall be staggered so that all terms do not expire simultaneously. Three members shall serve initial terms of five years, three members shall serve initial terms of four years, one member shall serve an initial term of three years, and one member shall serve an initial term of one year. The residential contractor division shall meet at least six times each year for the purpose of transacting such business as may properly come before it.

(c) The general contractor division shall consist of seven members and, except as otherwise expressly stated in this chapter, shall have jurisdiction of and authority over the practice of general contracting. Five members shall be general contractors eligible for licensure under this chapter. Effective January 1, 2008, all general contractor members shall be required to be licensed under this chapter. At least two of the general contractor members shall be small-volume builders with an annual contracting volume of less than $5 million and all of whom must be geographically diverse. One member shall be a currently licensed or registered architect or engineer and one member shall be a public building official. The initial member terms on the general contractor division shall be staggered so that all terms do not expire simultaneously. Three members, including at least two contractor members, shall serve initial terms of five years; three members, including at least two contractor members, shall serve initial terms of four years; and one member shall serve an initial term of three years. The general contractor division shall meet at least six times each year for the purpose of transacting such business as may properly come before it.