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§ 41-1492.08 Enforcement by an aggrieved person; notice; affidavit; prohibited demand for money; definition

AZ Rev Stat § 41-1492.08 (2019) (N/A)
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41-1492.08. Enforcement by an aggrieved person; notice; affidavit; prohibited demand for money; definition

A. Any aggrieved person who is subjected to discrimination in violation of section 41-1492.01, 41-1492.02, 41-1492.03, 41-1492.04, 41-1492.05 or 41-1492.11 or this article's implementing rules may institute a civil action for preventive or mandatory relief, including an application for a permanent or temporary injunction, restraining order or other order.

B. In the case of a violation of sections 41-1492.02 and 41-1492.04, injunctive relief includes an order to alter facilities to make these facilities readily accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities to the extent required by this article. If appropriate, injunctive relief also includes requiring the provision of an auxiliary aid or service, the modification of a policy or the provision of alternative methods, to the extent required by this article.

C. An aggrieved person may file a civil action in superior court not later than two years after the occurrence or the termination of an alleged discriminatory public accommodation practice or the breach of a conciliation agreement entered into under this article, whichever occurs last, to obtain appropriate relief with respect to the discriminatory public accommodation practice or breach.

D. Nothing in this section requires a person with a disability to engage in a civil action.

E. Before filing a civil action pursuant to this section that alleges a public accommodation that is operated by a private entity has a building, facility or parking lot that violates this article and except as provided by subsection F of this section, the aggrieved person or the person's attorney shall provide written notice with sufficient detail to allow the private entity to identify and cure the violation or comply with the law. If the private entity does not cure the violation or comply with the law within thirty days after receiving the notice, the aggrieved person may file the civil action.

F. If the private entity is required to obtain a building permit or other similar form of government approval to make the changes necessary to cure the violation or comply with the law and the private entity, within thirty days after receiving the notice required by subsection E of this section, provides the aggrieved person or the person's attorney with a corrective action plan and submits the completed application for the building permit or other similar form of government approval to the appropriate governmental entity for a determination, the aggrieved person may not file the civil action for an additional sixty days from the date that the private entity provided the corrective action plan to the aggrieved person or the person's attorney. The time after the completed application for the building permit or other similar form of government approval is submitted to the governmental entity up until a final determination is provided to the private entity is tolled and is not included in calculating the additional sixty days, except that any delay that is caused by the private entity before the final determination is provided is not tolled. During the additional sixty days, the private entity must comply with the requirements of section 41-1492.04.

G. When filing a civil action pursuant to this section, an aggrieved person must file an affidavit, under penalty of perjury, that the aggrieved person has read the entire complaint, agrees with all of the allegations and facts contained in the complaint and, unless authorized by statute or rule, is not receiving and has not been promised anything of value in exchange for filing the civil action.

H. An aggrieved person or the aggrieved person's attorney may not demand or collect money from the private entity before the end of the applicable time period under subsections E and F of this section but may state that the private entity may be civilly liable for a violation of this article.

I. On the motion of any party, the court may stay an action filed pursuant to this section to determine whether the person filing the civil action or the person's attorney is a vexatious litigant or to determine whether there are multiple civil actions that involve the same plaintiff and that should be consolidated consistent with the Arizona rules of civil procedure.

J. For the purposes of this section, " sufficient detail" means the name of the aggrieved person who encountered the barrier, the date when the barrier was encountered by the aggrieved person and a description of the barrier that was encountered by the aggrieved person.

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§ 41-1492.08 Enforcement by an aggrieved person; notice; affidavit; prohibited demand for money; definition