A request for reconsideration must be submitted in writing by a participant or by a participant's authorized representative and addressed to the FSA decision maker as will be instructed in the adverse decision notification.

A participant's right to request reconsideration is waived if, before requesting reconsideration, a participant:

Has requested and begun mediation of the adverse decision;

Has appealed the adverse decision to a higher reviewing authority in FSA; or

Has appealed to NAD.

Provided a participant has not waived the right to request reconsideration, FSA will consider a request for reconsideration of an adverse decision under these rules except when a request concerns a determination of NRCS appealable under the procedures in § 780.11, the decision has been mediated, the decision has previously been reconsidered, or the decision-maker is the Administrator, Deputy Administrator, or other FSA official outside FSA's informal appeals process.

A request for reconsideration will be deemed withdrawn if a participant requests mediation or appeals to a higher reviewing authority within FSA or requests an appeal by NAD before a request for reconsideration has been acted upon.

The Federal Rules of Evidence do not apply to reconsiderations. Proceedings may be confined to presentations of evidence to material facts, and evidence or questions that are irrelevant, unduly repetitious, or otherwise inappropriate may be excluded.

The official decision on reconsideration will be the decision letter that is issued following disposition of the reconsideration request.

A decision on reconsideration is a new decision that restarts applicable time limitations periods under § 780.15 and part 11 of this title.